10 Best Beef Cattle Breeds in the United States with Prices

Hello, if you’ve ever wondered what the most profitable beef cow is or what the #1 breed of beef cattle in the US is, you’ve come to the right place. This article will also answer America’s 3 most popular beef cattle breeds. We will discuss the top 10 best beef cattle breeds in the United States with prices.

Whether you’re a beginner looking for the best beef cows or a small farm owner searching for the best beef cattle, we have you covered. American beef cattle breeds offer a variety of choices, ranging from the most popular beef in America to the top most expensive cows. Here, you will find information on popular beef cattle breeds and the best cattle breed for grass-fed beef.

10 Best Beef Cattle Breeds in the United States

Angus

Angus is often cited as the #1 breed of beef cattle in the US. Known for its high-quality, tender, and flavorful beef, it’s a top choice for many farmers. These cattle are black or red and are originally from Scotland. Angus beef is also the most popular beef in America. Angus is a good choice if you’re a beginner because they’re easy to raise and have a calm temperament. Current prices for Angus cattle range from $1,200 to $3,000 depending on age, health, and weight.

Shorthorn

Originating in England, Shorthorn cattle are one of the oldest recognized breeds known for their dual-purpose nature, good for milking, and high-quality beef. They come in various colors, including red, white, and roan, and are known for their docile temperament. Shorthorn beef is flavorful and tender, which makes it a popular choice for consumers.

If you’re looking for a versatile cattle breed that can produce both milk and meat, Shorthorns offer this flexibility. They’re also good for small farms and beginners, as they are relatively easy to handle. Prices for Shorthorn cattle range from $1,000 to $2,500, making them an affordable option for those on a budget.

Wagyu

Wagyu cattle originally hail from Japan but have gained significant popularity in the United States for their exceptional marbling and tender texture. This breed is renowned for producing some of the most expensive cows and, consequently, some of the most luxurious beef globally. Wagyu beef is rich, with intricate marbling that makes for an incredibly tender and flavorful eating experience.

These cattle are not the easiest to raise and are best suited for those with experience, as they have specific feeding and care requirements to achieve the desired marbling. Prices for Wagyu cattle are considerably high, ranging from $3,000 to a staggering $30,000, depending on genetics and quality.

Hereford

Hereford cattle are originally from England but have become one of America’s three most popular beef cattle breeds. They are well-suited for hot and humid climates, making them an excellent choice for southern states. Hereford beef is known for its rich flavor and marbling. These cattle are also good for beginners as they are easy to handle. Prices for Hereford cattle range from $1,000 to $2,500.

In case you missed it: Braford Cattle Breed: Origin, Characteristics, Price, Life Span, Appearance, and Temperament

Charolais

Originating from France, Charolais cattle are known for their lean and muscular build. They produce high-quality beef that’s lower in fat compared to other breeds. Charolais are muscular and have high growth rates, making them one of the most profitable beef cows. Charolais might be a good fit if you have a small farm due to their efficient feed use. Prices for Charolais cattle range from $1,100 to $2,800.

Simmental

Simmental cattle from the Swiss Alps are known for their muscular build and high-quality beef. These cattle are also among the most expensive, ranging from $1,300 to $3,500. Simmentals are versatile and can be used for both milk and meat production. They are not the best beef cattle for small farms due to their size, but they offer excellent beef quality.

Limousin

Originally from France, Limousin cattle are known for their lean and fine-textured beef. These cattle are often crossed with other breeds to improve meat quality. Limousin is a solid choice if you’re looking for the best cattle breed for grass-fed beef. They have efficient feed conversion and are relatively easy to manage. Prices for Limousin cattle range from $1,200 to $2,600.

In case you missed it: Limousin Cattle Breed: Origin, Characteristics, Temperament, Pros and Cons

Brangus

A cross between Brahman and Angus, Brangus cattle combine the best traits of both. They are excellent for both meat quality and adaptability to various climates. Brangus cattle are among the best beef cows for beginners due to their easy management and are also good for small farms. Prices for Brangus cattle range from $1,200 to $2,700.

Santa Gertrudis

Santa Gertrudis cattle are a breed developed in Texas, and they are known for their rich flavor and tender texture. This breed is a cross between Brahman and Shorthorn cattle, combining Brahman’s hardiness with Shorthorn’s meat quality. Santa Gertrudis should be on your list if you’re interested in a cattle breed that excels in meat production and is well-suited for hot climates.

They are adaptable and thrive in various settings, making them a good fit for small farms. Prices for Santa Gertrudis cattle can vary widely but generally range from $1,500 to $2,800, making them a moderately expensive choice among American beef cattle breeds.

Brahman

Brahman cattle are well-suited for hot climates and are known for their tenderness and flavor. Originating from India, they have a unique hump over their shoulders and large ears. Brahmans are often crossed with other breeds to create hybrids like the Brangus. Brahman cattle are a good choice for beginners because they have a calm and easygoing nature, making them easy to handle. Prices for Brahman cattle range from $1,500 to $3,000.

In case you missed it: Brangus Cattle Price, Physical Characteristics, Advantages, and Management

Beef Cattle Breeds Price Table

Beef Cattle Breed	Price Range	Best For
Angus	$1,200 – $3,000	Tenderness and Flavor
Hereford	$1,000 – $2,500	Hot and Humid Climates
Charolais	$1,100 – $2,800	Lean and Muscular Build
Simmental	$1,300 – $3,500	Muscular Build and High-quality Beef
Limousin	$1,200 – $2,600	Lean and Fine-textured Beef
Brahman	$1,500 – $3,000	Tenderness and Flavor in Hot Climates
Brangus	$1,200 – $2,700	Tenderness and Adaptability
Santa Gertrudis	$1,500 – $2,800	Rich Flavor and Tender Texture
Shorthorn	$1,000 – $2,500	Milking and High-quality Beef
Wagyu	$3,000 – $30,000	Marbling and Tender Texture

Conclusion

The United States has diverse beef cattle breeds to suit various needs, whether you’re seeking rich flavor, tender texture, or a breed that is easy to manage. From the hardy Santa Gertrudis and the versatile Shorthorn to the luxurious Wagyu, there is something for every beef cattle enthusiast or farmer. Each breed comes with its price tag, but regardless of your budget, there’s a high likelihood you’ll find the ideal breed to fit your specific needs and conditions.

10 Best Beef Cattle Breeds in the United States with Prices